Wages & Living Wage

$30 an Hour Is $62,400 a Year (What It Buys)

Short answer: $30 an hour is $62,400 a year before taxes at full time (30 x 2,080 hours). That is $5,200 a month or $1,200 a week. Whether that is comfortable depends on where you live: it is close to the MIT Living Wage Calculator's estimate for a single adult in an expensive state like California, and well above it in cheaper ones.

The conversion takes one line of arithmetic. A salary figure ignores taxes, rent, insurance and a car payment, so start with the math and then check it against what your area costs.

How much is $30 an hour per year, month and week?

The standard full-time year is 2,080 hours, which is 40 hours across 52 weeks.

Period Pay at $30/hr (before tax)
Hour $30
Day (8 hours) $240
Week (40 hours) $1,200
Two weeks $2,400
Month $5,200
Year (2,080 hours) $62,400

If you work fewer than 40 hours or take unpaid time off, use your real hours. At 30 hours a week the annual figure is $46,800, not $62,400.

$62,400What $30 an hour pays across a full-time year, before taxes. After federal, state and payroll taxes the amount that reaches your account is lower, and by how much depends on your state and your situation.

What does $30 an hour mean next to a living wage?

The MIT Living Wage Calculator estimates the hourly pay a worker needs to cover basic costs where they live. For a single adult with no children it lands around $22 an hour in Texas and about $30 an hour in California. So $30 is roughly what one person needs in a high-cost state and a comfortable margin in a lower-cost one.

Hourly pay vs. hourly need, single adult

California living wage (MIT)
~$30
Texas living wage (MIT)
~$22
California minimum wage
$16.90
Federal minimum wage
$7.25

Sources: MIT Living Wage Calculator; California Dept. of Industrial Relations; U.S. Dept. of Labor. Living wage figures are rounded estimates.

Add a child and the figure rises sharply. Childcare alone can approach the cost of a second rent in many metros, which is why the same $30 that works for a single adult can fall short for a parent.

What does $30 an hour buy after the bills come due?

Run the monthly view. Pay is $5,200 before tax. Taxes and payroll deductions take a real share, and the exact amount depends on where you live, your filing status and your benefits, so use your own pay stub for the number. Whatever remains has to carry rent, food, transport, insurance and any debt.

The reality check is housing. A common guideline holds that rent should stay under 30 percent of gross income, which at $5,200 a month is $1,560 (the 30 percent rule explains where it comes from and where it breaks). In plenty of metros a one-bedroom now costs more than that, and a buyer faces a median home price of about $400,000 to $420,000 (NAR, 2024) against a household income that nationally sits near $80,000 (U.S. Census, 2023).

~$80,000Median U.S. household income (Census, 2023). A single $30-an-hour earner brings in about 78 percent of that, before tax, and the median home costs about five times it.

Why does a good wage feel smaller than it should?

Housing, healthcare and childcare outran general inflation, so an income that sounded strong a generation ago buys less security now. That is the same pattern behind wage stagnation and the cost-of-living squeeze: earnings rose, but the fixed costs rose faster.

It is also why the starting point matters. The federal floor is $7.25 an hour, which is about $15,080 a year, and has not moved since 2009 (U.S. Dept. of Labor). $30 an hour is more than four times that. Most workers are somewhere between, and the broader break in the American Dream is that the middle no longer reliably reaches the security it once did.

How do you convert any hourly wage to a yearly one?

Multiply your hourly rate by 2,080 for a full-time year. Divide by 12 for a monthly figure, or by 26 for each biweekly paycheck. Then subtract taxes using your own pay stub, and measure the result against your actual rent, not against a national average.

Frequently asked questions

How much is $30 an hour per year?
$30 an hour is $62,400 a year before taxes, assuming 40 hours a week for 52 weeks (2,080 hours).
How much is $30 an hour per month?
About $5,200 a month before taxes ($62,400 divided by 12). Take-home pay is lower after federal, state and payroll taxes and any benefit deductions.
How much is $30 an hour per week?
$1,200 a week before taxes at 40 hours, or $2,400 every two weeks.
Is $30 an hour a good wage?
It depends on where you live and who depends on you. In many regions it covers a single adult's basic costs according to the MIT Living Wage Calculator, but in high-cost areas or for a household with children it can fall short.
How do I convert hourly pay to an annual salary?
Multiply your hourly rate by the hours you work in a year. For full time, that is 2,080 hours (40 hours times 52 weeks). If you work fewer hours or weeks, use your actual total instead.

Fight For A Living Wage is a nonpartisan 501(c)(3). Figures are sourced inline from primary data (BLS, U.S. Census, Federal Reserve, KFF, and similar). See our full stats page →